Native Americans Weren't Guaranteed the Right to Vote in Every State Until 1962

Native people won citizenship in 1924, but the struggle for voting rights stretched on much longer.

Becky Little

Calvin
Coolidge and Native American group at White House a year after they
were given the right to vote in the Indian Citizenship Act.  The Library of Congress

Do
U.S. citizenship and voting rights go hand and hand? For most of the
country’s history, the answer has been no—just look at the example of
Native voting rights, which weren’t secured in all states until the
1960s.

Native Americans couldn’t be U.S. citizens when the country
ratified its Constitution in 1788, and wouldn’t win the right to be for
136 years. When black Americans won citizenship with the 14th Amendment in 1868, the government specifically interpreted the law so it didn’t apply to Native people.



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